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Mercury in 1970: brightness, position and events

Brightest-1.6around Jul 1
Closest (in table)0.562 au84 million km
Farthest1.440 au
Events this year13
Brightest last year-1.7

Events this year

Date (JST)EventMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.
1970-01-13 18:14Inferior conjunction+5.40.669Sagittarius3.0°
1970-02-06 04:41Greatest western elongation (morning)-0.00.992Sagittarius25.5°
1970-03-23 23:58Superior conjunction-2.01.347Pisces1.3°
1970-04-18 17:22Greatest eastern elongation (evening)+0.10.866Aries19.9°
1970-05-09 17:21Inferior conjunction+7.30.557Aries0.0°
1970-06-05 11:38Greatest western elongation (morning)+0.50.819Aries24.2°
1970-07-07 07:38Superior conjunction-2.21.329Gemini1.4°
1970-08-17 00:35Greatest eastern elongation (evening)+0.30.906Leo27.4°
1970-09-13 03:18Inferior conjunction+5.70.642Leo3.4°
1970-09-28 23:21Greatest western elongation (morning)-0.40.955Leo17.9°
1970-10-27 18:39Superior conjunction-1.61.429Virgo0.5°
1970-12-11 08:12Greatest eastern elongation (evening)-0.41.009Sagittarius20.8°
1970-12-28 23:01Inferior conjunction+5.70.675Sagittarius2.4°

Magnitude through the year (lower = brighter)

magnitude+4.7-1.6-0.21970-01-011970-07-011970-12-15

Twice-monthly position and visibility

DateMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.Visibility
Jan 1-0.20.886Sagittarius19° EEvening sky
Jan 15+4.50.668Sagittarius5° WToo close to the Sun
Feb 1+0.10.910Sagittarius25° WMorning sky
Feb 15-0.11.132Capricornus24° WMorning sky
Mar 1-0.41.284Capricornus18° WMorning sky
Mar 15-1.11.359Aquarius8° WToo close to the Sun
Apr 1-1.51.261Pisces9° EToo close to the Sun
Apr 15-0.30.946Aries19° EEvening sky
May 1+3.00.620Aries12° EToo close to the Sun
May 15+4.20.562Aries9° WToo close to the Sun
Jun 1+0.80.751Aries24° WMorning sky
Jun 15-0.21.012Taurus21° WMorning sky
Jul 1-1.61.291Gemini7° WToo close to the Sun
Jul 15-1.31.309Cancer10° EToo close to the Sun
Aug 1-0.11.125Leo23° EEvening sky
Aug 15+0.30.928Leo27° EEvening sky
Sep 1+1.30.693Virgo20° EEvening sky
Sep 15+4.70.660Leo5° WToo close to the Sun
Oct 1-0.61.026Leo18° WMorning sky
Oct 15-1.21.325Virgo9° WToo close to the Sun
Nov 1-1.21.440Libra3° EToo close to the Sun
Nov 15-0.61.396Scorpius11° EToo close to the Sun
Dec 1-0.51.209Sagittarius18° EEvening sky
Dec 15-0.20.908Sagittarius20° EEvening sky
Computed with the JPL DE421 ephemeris and Skyfield (times in JST). Magnitude and distance are for 12:00 JST on each date. Visibility is a rough guide for mid-northern latitudes such as Japan.

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Mercury is brightest around July 1970 (magnitude -1.6); 13 conjunctions, oppositions or elongations occur this year.