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Mercury in 2046: brightness, position and events

Brightest-1.8around May 15
Closest (in table)0.574 au86 million km
Farthest1.428 au
Events this year13
Brightest last year-1.6

Events this year

Date (JST)EventMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.
2046-01-16 17:01Superior conjunction-1.41.424Sagittarius2.0°
2046-02-15 15:24Greatest eastern elongation (evening)-0.40.944Aquarius18.1°
2046-03-03 05:31Inferior conjunction+5.50.632Aquarius3.7°
2046-03-30 11:59Greatest western elongation (morning)+0.30.895Aquarius27.8°
2046-05-10 17:38Superior conjunction-2.51.323Aries0.0°
2046-06-11 04:45Greatest eastern elongation (evening)+0.50.822Gemini24.1°
2046-07-08 03:22Inferior conjunction+5.60.568Gemini4.7°
2046-07-28 23:59Greatest western elongation (morning)+0.20.874Gemini19.8°
2046-08-23 15:13Superior conjunction-1.91.358Leo1.8°
2046-10-08 01:00Greatest eastern elongation (evening)+0.00.997Libra25.5°
2046-10-31 16:02Inferior conjunction+6.70.673Virgo0.6°
2046-11-16 19:37Greatest western elongation (morning)-0.50.997Virgo19.4°
2046-12-27 11:34Superior conjunction-1.31.444Sagittarius1.6°

Magnitude through the year (lower = brighter)

magnitude+5.9-1.8-0.82046-01-012046-07-012046-12-15

Twice-monthly position and visibility

DateMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.Visibility
Jan 1-0.71.412Sagittarius9° WToo close to the Sun
Jan 15-1.31.428Sagittarius2° WToo close to the Sun
Feb 1-1.21.274Capricornus11° EToo close to the Sun
Feb 15-0.40.948Aquarius18° EEvening sky
Mar 1+4.80.645Pisces5° EToo close to the Sun
Mar 15+1.20.687Aquarius21° WMorning sky
Apr 1+0.30.924Aquarius28° WMorning sky
Apr 15-0.11.120Pisces23° WMorning sky
May 1-1.21.296Pisces10° WToo close to the Sun
May 15-1.81.295Taurus6° EToo close to the Sun
Jun 1-0.11.008Gemini22° EEvening sky
Jun 15+0.80.749Gemini24° EEvening sky
Jul 1+3.70.574Gemini11° EToo close to the Sun
Jul 15+3.20.622Gemini12° WToo close to the Sun
Aug 1-0.30.961Gemini19° WMorning sky
Aug 15-1.51.274Cancer9° WToo close to the Sun
Sep 1-1.01.369Leo8° EToo close to the Sun
Sep 15-0.31.288Virgo18° EEvening sky
Oct 1-0.01.101Virgo25° EEvening sky
Oct 15+0.20.865Libra24° EEvening sky
Nov 1+5.90.676Virgo2° WToo close to the Sun
Nov 15-0.40.963Virgo19° WMorning sky
Dec 1-0.71.295Libra14° WToo close to the Sun
Dec 15-0.81.425Ophiuchus7° WToo close to the Sun
Computed with the JPL DE421 ephemeris and Skyfield (times in JST). Magnitude and distance are for 12:00 JST on each date. Visibility is a rough guide for mid-northern latitudes such as Japan.

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Mercury is brightest around May 2046 (magnitude -1.8); 13 conjunctions, oppositions or elongations occur this year.