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Mercury in 2008: brightness, position and events

Brightest-2.1around Apr 15
Closest (in table)0.571 au85 million km
Farthest1.448 au
Events this year12
Brightest last year-2.0

Events this year

Date (JST)EventMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.
2008-01-22 14:25Greatest eastern elongation (evening)-0.50.971Capricornus18.6°
2008-02-07 03:18Inferior conjunction+5.30.654Aquarius3.6°
2008-03-03 20:13Greatest western elongation (morning)+0.20.949Capricornus27.1°
2008-04-16 16:24Superior conjunction-2.31.332Pisces0.6°
2008-05-14 12:51Greatest eastern elongation (evening)+0.40.836Taurus21.8°
2008-06-08 00:26Inferior conjunction+6.30.550Taurus2.9°
2008-07-02 02:54Greatest western elongation (morning)+0.40.839Taurus21.8°
2008-07-30 05:04Superior conjunction-2.11.341Cancer1.7°
2008-09-11 13:31Greatest eastern elongation (evening)+0.20.958Virgo26.9°
2008-10-07 05:52Inferior conjunction+6.10.661Virgo2.0°
2008-10-22 18:33Greatest western elongation (morning)-0.50.978Virgo18.3°
2008-11-26 01:51Superior conjunction-1.41.450Scorpius0.6°

Magnitude through the year (lower = brighter)

magnitude+4.0-2.1-0.82008-01-012008-07-012008-12-15

Twice-monthly position and visibility

DateMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.Visibility
Jan 1-0.91.371Sagittarius9° EToo close to the Sun
Jan 15-0.81.149Capricornus17° EEvening sky
Feb 1+1.80.721Capricornus12° EToo close to the Sun
Feb 15+1.40.690Capricornus17° WMorning sky
Mar 1+0.20.913Capricornus27° WMorning sky
Mar 15-0.11.111Aquarius25° WMorning sky
Apr 1-0.71.288Pisces15° WToo close to the Sun
Apr 15-2.11.336Pisces2° WToo close to the Sun
May 1-0.91.129Taurus16° EEvening sky
May 15+0.50.816Taurus22° EEvening sky
Jun 1+4.00.571Taurus10° EToo close to the Sun
Jun 15+3.50.583Taurus12° WToo close to the Sun
Jul 1+0.40.826Taurus22° WMorning sky
Jul 15-0.91.138Gemini16° WMorning sky
Aug 1-1.81.347Cancer3° EToo close to the Sun
Aug 15-0.61.288Leo16° EEvening sky
Sep 1+0.01.101Virgo25° EEvening sky
Sep 15+0.30.896Virgo26° EEvening sky
Oct 1+2.50.672Virgo12° EToo close to the Sun
Oct 15+0.80.783Virgo14° WToo close to the Sun
Nov 1-0.91.215Virgo15° WToo close to the Sun
Nov 15-1.01.404Libra6° WToo close to the Sun
Dec 1-1.11.448Ophiuchus3° EToo close to the Sun
Dec 15-0.81.363Sagittarius11° EToo close to the Sun
Computed with the JPL DE421 ephemeris and Skyfield (times in JST). Magnitude and distance are for 12:00 JST on each date. Visibility is a rough guide for mid-northern latitudes such as Japan.

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Mercury is brightest around April 2008 (magnitude -2.1); 12 conjunctions, oppositions or elongations occur this year.