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Neptune in 2024: brightness, position and events

Brightest+7.7around Sep 15
Closest (in table)28.897 au4323 million km
Farthest30.895 au
Events this year2
Brightest last year+7.7

Events this year

Date (JST)EventMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.
2024-03-17 20:22Conjunction with the Sun+7.830.897Pisces1.2°
2024-09-21 09:16Opposition+7.728.893Pisces178.7°

Magnitude through the year (lower = brighter)

magnitude+7.8+7.7+7.82024-01-012024-07-012024-12-15

Twice-monthly position and visibility

DateMagDist (au)ConstellationElong.Visibility
Jan 1+7.830.145Pisces75° EEvening sky
Jan 15+7.830.369Pisces61° EEvening sky
Feb 1+7.830.603Pisces44° EEvening sky
Feb 15+7.830.751Pisces30° EEvening sky
Mar 1+7.830.855Pisces16° EEvening sky
Mar 15+7.830.895Pisces3° EToo close to the Sun
Apr 1+7.830.870Pisces14° WToo close to the Sun
Apr 15+7.830.789Pisces27° WMorning sky
May 1+7.830.638Pisces42° WMorning sky
May 15+7.830.462Pisces56° WMorning sky
Jun 1+7.830.207Pisces72° WMorning sky
Jun 15+7.829.977Pisces85° WMorning sky
Jul 1+7.829.708Pisces100° WMorning sky
Jul 15+7.729.483Pisces113° WMorning sky
Aug 1+7.729.240Pisces130° WMorning sky
Aug 15+7.729.079Pisces143° WMorning sky
Sep 1+7.728.947Pisces160° WMost of the night
Sep 15+7.728.897Pisces174° WMost of the night
Oct 1+7.728.911Pisces170° EMost of the night
Oct 15+7.728.986Pisces156° EMost of the night
Nov 1+7.729.148Pisces138° EEvening sky
Nov 15+7.729.331Pisces124° EEvening sky
Dec 1+7.729.580Pisces108° EEvening sky
Dec 15+7.829.818Pisces94° EEvening sky
Computed with the JPL DE421 ephemeris and Skyfield (times in JST). Magnitude and distance are for 12:00 JST on each date. Visibility is a rough guide for mid-northern latitudes such as Japan.

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Neptune is brightest around September 2024 (magnitude +7.7); 2 conjunctions, oppositions or elongations occur this year.